MOSCOW, April 6 – RIA Novosti The text of the bill, establishing a framework for the new Russian federal power structure -. National Guard troops, published in the base of the lower chamber of Parliament data. If a document in this form will be adopted by the State Duma and approved by the president, the National Guard under get all the functions and powers available to the Russian Interior Ministry, as well as take your piece of important directions of the police department operations.
Most Affairs
on the creation of a new agency, reporting directly to the president, Vladimir Putin announced at a meeting with the heads of the Interior Ministry, Federal Drug Control Service, the Federal Migration Service and the commander of Internal troops. Soon on the Kremlin website published and the official text of the decree on the formation of the Federal service of the National Guard troops
According to the decree, created the National Guard under must by converting the internal troops and joining them some units MIA, mostly – power applications:. SBM , SWAT, rapid reaction forces and aviation. In addition, the National Guard under the structure included units of licensing and permitting MVD system controlling trafficking in weapons and private security activity, as well as private security.
The president has made to the State Duma a draft of a number of laws regulating the activities of the National Guard and its interaction with other agencies.
Everything that can police
In the main text of the bill is fully defined the new power structure. “The troops of the National Guard of the Russian Federation are state military organization designed to ensure State and public security, protection of the rights and freedoms of man and citizen”, -. It is said in the document
On the basis of the draft text, it can be concluded that the authority National Guard will be closer to the powers of the police than of internal troops. Many articles of the document is copied entirely from existing analogues is now a federal law “On Police”.
In the National Guard under the six main tasks assigned. First of all, it is the protection of public order and safety; participate in the fight against terrorism, extremism; providing legal regime of emergency and anti-terrorist operation. In addition, the troops charged with participation in the territorial defense of Russia, protection of important state objects and Label, promoting FSB border protection.
In order to solve these problems in the powers of the National Guard under included detention of citizens, entry into residential and other premises, . cordon the area and blocking of various objects, including those belonging to citizens and organizations
This is allowed in combat missions to provide emergency treatment and in other cases stipulated by the legislation: to save the life of citizens, property, safety at riots, arrest criminals, etc. Under the bill, the penetration into premises soldier has the right to hack into the locking device.
“legitimate demands of servicemen of the National Guard … shall be binding upon citizens and officials”, – the document says.
Rights and responsibilities
Army national Guard offered empowered to prevent crime, administrative offenses, to check the documents of citizens, to draw up reports, to detain offenders and police suspected of crimes. On the protected critical facilities are allowed to carry out the inspection of vehicles and private citizens inspection.
The servicemen prescribed detain fugitives to trial, who escaped from prison or health care institutions of mental health, in compliance with the right of detainees to medical care , a lawyer, a phone call to relatives, as well as the communication with the diplomatic mission during the detention of an alien.
to move from the National Guard under the police powers of seizure, storage and destruction of seized, voluntarily surrendered and found weapons, ammunition and explosives. The troops will be able to store and destroy seized and voluntarily handed over drugs and psychotropic substances
National Guard under Army proposed to involve the elimination of the consequences of accidents, disasters and other emergencies, including -. Quarantine measures during epidemics
.
in special circumstances, such as work in emergency mode, the National Guard under will be allowed to block the way of vehicles and pedestrians on streets and roads. Allowed to use the transport organizations and citizens to travel to the disaster, delivered victims to hospitals, to prosecute offenders.
The strength and weapons
The National Guard will have the right to use physical force, special means and weapons virtually all those cases and in the manner which is now envisaged for the police.
the guard, according to the bill, must notify the offender before applying to it specific measures, making it possible to understand and comply with the demands. “The soldier has the right not to warn about its intention to use force, special means or weapons, if a delay in their application poses an imminent threat to the life and health of a citizen … or may entail other grave consequences,” – noted in the document
It is prohibited to apply special means and weapons, as well as the police, pregnant women, the disabled and children, “except in cases of armed resistance, group or other attack that threatens the life and health of citizens “, – the document says.
in some cases, allowed to use the National Guard under and military and special equipment.
classify information
The bill emphasizes that in the interests of personal safety of military personnel and their families are not allowed to spread in public statements, including in the media, information about the places of deployment and moving parts and divisions of troops of the national Guard.
“. It also provides information about the confidentiality of the military and their families … Information can be provided only with the permission of the relevant body of the commander, the compound of the military forces or the organization of the national Guard,” – said in the document
.
No comments:
Post a Comment