Tuesday, March 31, 2015

Agreement on Iran’s nuclear program will change the Middle East – a REGNUM

31.03.2015 12:15

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in Lausanne negotiations “six” with Iran over its nuclear program a breakthrough failed, although the participants in this diplomatic duel does not skimp on the optimistic nature of the application. “We have never been so close to an agreement, but still need to resolve important issues,” – said the head of EU diplomacy Federica Mogherini. In Lausanne in negotiations introduced strict secrecy. Nevertheless, allowed “leak” information. It is said that it was possible to reach a compromise with Iran on the number of centrifuges at the facility in Fordow, Iran agreed to reduce their number from 10 to 6000. All of them will be used for the production of isotopes in a purely scientific and medical purposes. Next “leak”. It turns out that the stumbling block in the negotiations was the issue of timing of the lifting of sanctions, more precisely, the process technology to Iran. Tehran says: most of sanctions primarily on oil supplies from the US, the EU and the UN should withdraw after signing the agreement. They answered him, sanctions can not be lifted as long as Iran does not prove that completely adheres to the agreement. In turn, the Iranian news agency IRNA says that Russian and Chinese diplomats went with their partners “six” in the issue of lifting the sanctions against Iran in the case of reaching an agreement on its nuclear program. According to IRNA, the United States and European countries insist on the mechanical renewal of the UN sanctions in case of violation of the agreement Iran. At the same time, Moscow and Beijing believe that this requires a separate decision of the Security Council of the UN.

The diplomatic intrigue. Heads of diplomatic offices of France Laurent Fabius and Frank-Walter Steinmeier postponed his visit to Kazakhstan in order to stay on the shores of Lake Geneva. US Secretary of State John Kerry also postponed homecoming, as Foreign Minister Wang Yi I. They both take turns meeting with Iranian Foreign Minister Javad Zarif. Details of the meetings are not publicized. Therefore, it seems that all somewhere in a hurry. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, left Lausanne, but can return to negotiations. In this case, reference is made to “load work schedule” Lavrov. Even so, it spins around Lausanne negotiations complicated intrigue, details and episodes that will not soon be known to the experts. According to the scenario generation interim agreement, a work in progress and a half years, to be completed on March 31, and the final document adopted by 30 June. But there is a point of view that the document may be signed by the end of this year.

Nervous Israel, more precisely the Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who at a cabinet meeting, said that the “looming agreement between the major powers and Iran is much worse than we thought. ” How Come? Indeed, the main subject of negotiations has long voiced – Iran has an opportunity to use the centrifuges at the facility in Fordow under the control of international inspections. In addition, if earlier only the Russian side declared factor artificially raising the West “threshold nuclear Iran expectations”, now this was already openly talking in the West.

So, the British newspaper The Guardian published fragments of the report on this topic Israeli secret service Mossad. It notes that when in 2012, Netanyahu made a sensational statement about the possibility of “Iran’s less than a year” to build an atomic bomb, it was a political bluff. Here is an excerpt from a secret report: “Although Tehran has amassed enough uranium enriched to 5%, which is enough to make several bombs, and part of it is brought to the degree of enrichment of 20%, it seems that he is currently not ready to further enrich it to a higher degree. Part of the uranium he put on the production of nuclear fuel for its research reactor in the capital, and therefore the amount of uranium enriched to 20% does not increase. Iran is not ready to enrich uranium to a higher degree, which is needed to make nuclear weapons. To create a bomb, the degree of enrichment should be 90%. ” In this regard, the former head of Mossad, Meir Dagan made it clear that he was against the order Netanyahu preparing a military strike on Iran.

Ceychas Netanyahu promises block forthcoming Lausanne Covenant, because it is, in his words, “give Iran an opportunity to gain nuclear weapons,” which questioned primarily in Washington. And an agreement on its nuclear program will fundamentally new geopolitical situation in the Middle East that does not suit Israel and not only him. As for Iran, it is in Lausanne uses normal diplomatic technology: requests to the maximum, to agree on what will be possible to agree, but is unlikely to seek to have the situation into a dead end. And then at the last moment, Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of Russia in an interview with Tass commented on the progress of negotiations. “At the negotiating table various proposals, I hope you will be pleasantly surprised,” – said the diplomat. Does this mean that the amount of divergent vectors formed into a single beam? Soon find out.

East edition of IA REGNUM

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